Last updated: April 19, 2026
Ampullary cancer arises from the ampulla of Vater where the bile duct and pancreatic duct meet the duodenum. It has better prognosis than pancreatic cancer due to earlier symptom presentation (jaundice). Can have intestinal or pancreatobiliary histology with different molecular profiles.
Active research areas in 2026:Standard of care: Pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple procedure) for resectable disease. Adjuvant chemotherapy (gemcitabine or capecitabine). For metastatic: treated similar to biliary tract cancer.
Before or instead of upfront surgery:
For unresectable or metastatic disease:
Checkpoint inhibitors for biomarker-selected patients:
KRAS mutations are common in ampullary cancer:
View all 12 ampullary cancer trials on ClinicalTrials.gov →
How do I find ampullary cancer clinical trials?
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What ampullary cancer trials are currently recruiting?
There are 12 recruiting interventional trials for ampullary cancer including immunotherapy combinations, targeted therapies, and novel agents for periampullary and ampulla of Vater cancers.
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